About Barbados
The island of Barbados is located in the Caribbean, to be specific it is situated in the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies, in the southeastern part of the Caribbean Sea, it is quite distinctive as it is the easternmost island in the Caribbean.
Barbados is a diverse and enchanting region, offering something for every traveller, whether it be relaxation on sun-drenched beaches, immersing oneself in vibrant cultural festivities, or exploring the natural beauty of the island.
This captivating island may be small but it is mighty, it offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and warm hospitality, making it an unforgettable destination for travellers seeking an authentic Caribbean experience that will stay with you forever, urging you to return. I have yet to meet a visitor who hasn't caught the Barbados bug!
LET'S GET INTO A BIT OF HISTORY
Barbados, an island nation in the Caribbean, has a rich and complex history that spans from its indigenous peoples to its current status as an independent country.
Before the arrival of Europeans, Barbados was inhabited by indigenous peoples. The first known inhabitants were the Saladoid-Barrancoid people, who arrived from Venezuela around 350 AD. They were followed by the Arawaks and, later, the Caribs.
In 1492, Spanish explorers were the first Europeans to arrive in Barbados. However, they did not settle on the island. The Portuguese also visited the island in the 16th century, naming it "Los Barbados," meaning "the bearded ones," possibly referring to the island's fig trees.
In 1625, the British ship "Olive Blossom" arrived, and by 1627, the first English settlers established a colony. Barbados quickly became an important sugar-producing colony. The island's economy relied heavily on enslaved Africans brought to work on the plantations.
From the 17th to the 19th century, Barbados was one of the wealthiest colonies in the Caribbean due to its sugar production. The plantation economy was brutal, with harsh conditions for the enslaved population. The abolition of the slave trade in 1807 and the emancipation of slaves in 1834 were significant milestones in Barbadian history.
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Sugar Cane Harvesters
Post - emancipation
to modern day Barbados
Following emancipation, Barbados underwent significant social and economic changes. The island continued to rely on sugar, but the labor force shifted to wage labor. The 1930s saw labor unrest and demands for better working conditions and political rights.
Barbados gained internal self-government in 1961, and on November 30, 1966, Barbados achieved full independence from the United Kingdom, with Errol Barrow as its first Prime Minister.
Since independence, Barbados has maintained a stable democratic government and has developed a mixed economy based on tourism, manufacturing, and offshore finance. The country is known for its high standard of living and educational system.
On November 30, 2021, Barbados transitioned from a constitutional monarchy to a republic, with Sandra Mason becoming the first President of Barbados, replacing Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state.
Barbados boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by its African, British, and indigenous roots. The island is known for its vibrant music, dance, and festivals, such as the annual Crop Over festival, which celebrates the end of the sugar cane harvest.
Today, Barbados is known for its political stability, tourism industry, and as a financial hub. The island continues to attract visitors with its beautiful beaches, historic sites, and cultural offerings.
Barbados' history is a testament to its resilience and ability to adapt and thrive despite numerous challenges.
Need to know...
The official currency is the Barbados Dollar (B$) but the US dollar is widely accepted.
All British visitors automatically receive a 6 month holiday visa upon entry to Barbados.
The official language of Barbados is English.
Direct flights from the UK are provided by Virgin Atlantic and British Airways all year round but airlines such as Norse and TUI offer seasonal flights.
